DO NOT confuse micrograms (mcg) with International Units (IU) when calculating the dose. Miscalculations could result in overdose or underdose
Suppression of Rh Isoimmunization (IV or IM administration only)
Indication | Timing | Dose * (1 mcg = 5 IU) |
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Rh-incompatible Pregnancy: | mcg | IU |
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|
Routine antepartum prophylaxis | Week 28-30 of pregnancy | 300 mcg | 1500 IU |
Postpartum prophylaxis (required only if the newborn is Rh(D)-positive, or of unknown status) | Within 72 hours of birth | 300 mcg † | 1500 IU |
Obstetric complications/invasive procedures | Within 72 hours of complication / procedure | 300 mcg † | 1500 IU |
Excessive fetomaternal hemorrhage (>15 mL fetal RBCs) | Within 72 hours of complication | 300 mcg plus: 20 mcg per mL RhD-positive fetal RBCs in excess of 15 mL if excess transplacental bleeding is quantified, or An additional 300 mcg if excess transplacental bleeding cannot be quantified | 1500 IU plus: 100 IU per mL RhD- positive fetal RBCs in excess of 15 mL if excess transplacental bleeding is quantified, or An additional 1500 IU if excess transplacental bleeding cannot be quantified |
Incompatible transfusions | Within 72 hours of exposure | 20 mcg per 2 mL transfused Rh(D)-positive whole blood or per 1 mL Rh(D)- positive RBCs | 100 IU per 2 mL transfused Rh(D)- positive whole blood or per 1 mL Rh(D)- positive RBCs |
Treatment of ITP (IV administration only)
Dose (mcg) | Rate of administration |
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50 mcg per kg body weight | 2 mL per 15 to 60 seconds |