Metoprolol Tartrate
(Metoroprolol Tartrate)Metoprolol Tartrate Prescribing Information
Metoprolol Tartrate Injection, USP is indicated in the treatment of definite or suspected acute myocardial infarction in hemodynamically stable patients to reduce cardiovascular mortality when used in conjunction with oral metoprolol maintenance therapy.
Parenteral drug products should be inspected visually for particulate matter and discoloration prior to administration, whenever solution and container permit.
Initiate treatment in a coronary care or similar unit immediately after the patient’s hemodynamic condition has stabilized.
Begin treatment in this early phase with the intravenous administration of three bolus injections of 5 mg of Metoprolol Tartrate Injection each; give the injections at approximately 2-minute intervals. During the intravenous administration of Metoprolol Tartrate Injection, monitor blood pressure, heart rate, and electrocardiogram.
Transition to Oral Metoprolol:
Following administration of Metoprolol Tartrate Injection, transition patients to an oral formulation of metoprolol. See prescribing information for oral metoprolol for dose selection.
Injection: 5 mg Metoprolol Tartrate as a clear liquid supplied in 5 mL single dose vials.
No studies have been performed with metoprolol in patients with hepatic impairment. Because metoprolol is metabolized by the liver, metoprolol blood levels are likely to increase substantially with poor hepatic function. Therefore, initiate therapy at doses lower than those recommended for a given indication.
Hypersensitivity to Metoprolol Tartrate Injection and related derivatives, or to any of the excipients; hypersensitivity to other beta blockers (cross sensitivity between beta blockers can occur).
Metoprolol Tartrate Injection is contraindicated in patients with a heart rate <45 beats/min; second-and third-degree heart block (unless a functioning pacemaker is present); significant first-degree heart block (PR interval ≥0.24 sec); systolic blood pressure <100 mmHg; or decompensated cardiac failure.
Beta-blockers can precipitate or aggravate symptoms of arterial insufficiency in patients with peripheral vascular disease.