Get your patient on Sodium Chloride - Sodium Chloride injection, Solution (Sodium Chloride)
Sodium Chloride - Sodium Chloride injection, Solution prescribing information
INDICATIONS AND USAGE
0.9% Sodium Chloride Irrigation is indicated for all general irrigation, washing, rinsing and dilution purposes which permit use of a sterile, nonpyrogenic electrolyte solution.
DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION
As required for irrigation.
When used as a diluent, or vehicle for other drugs, the drug manufacturer's recommendations should be followed.
Some additives may be incompatible. Consult with pharmacist. When introducing additives, use aseptic techniques. Mix thoroughly. Do not store.
Solutions should be inspected visually for particulate matter and discoloration prior to administration, whenever solution and container permits.
CONTRAINDICATIONS
0.9% Sodium Chloride Irrigation is not for injection by usual parenteral routes.
An electrolyte solution should not be used for irrigation during electrosurgical procedures.
ADVERSE REACTIONS
Possible adverse effects arising from the irrigation of body cavities, tissues, or indwelling catheters and tubes can be minimized when proper procedures are followed. Displaced catheters or drainage tubes can lead to irrigation or infiltration of unintended structures or cavities. Excessive volume or pressure during irrigation of closed cavities may cause undue distension or disruption of tissues. Accidental contamination from careless technique may transmit infection.
If an adverse reaction does occur, discontinue administration of the irrigant, evaluate the patient, institute appropriate therapeutic countermeasures, and save the remainder of the fluid for examination if deemed necessary.
To report SUSPECTED ADVERSE REACTIONS, contact Fresenius Kabi USA, LLC at 1-800-551-7176 or FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088 or www.fda.gov/medwatch.
Drug Interactions
Some additives may be incompatible. Consult with pharmacist. When introducing additives, use aseptic technique. Mix thoroughly. Do not store.
DESCRIPTION
Each 100 mL contains:
Sodium Chloride, USP 0.9 g; Water for Injection, USP qs pH adjusted with Hydrochloric Acid, NF
pH: 5.75 (4.50-7.00)
Calculated Osmolarity: 308 mOsmol/liter
Concentration of Electrolytes (mEq/liter): Sodium 154; Chloride 154
0.9% Sodium Chloride Irrigation, USP is sterile, nonpyrogenic, isotonic and contains no bacteriostatic or antimicrobial agents.
The formula of the active ingredient is:
Ingredient | Molecular Formula | Molecular Weight |
Sodium Chloride, USP | NaCl | 58.44 |
The flexible plastic container is made from a multilayered film specifically developed for parenteral drugs. It contains no plasticizers. The solution contact layer is a copolymer of ethylene and propylene. The container is nontoxic and biologically inert.
The container-solution unit is a closed system and is not dependent upon entry of external air during administration.
Not made with natural rubber latex, PVC or DEHP.
CLINICAL PHARMACOLOGY
0.9% Sodium Chloride Irrigation is utilized for a variety of clinical indications such as sterile irrigation of body cavities, tissues or wounds, indwelling urethral catheters, surgical drainage tubes, and for washing, rinsing or soaking surgical dressings, instruments and laboratory specimens. It also serves as a diluent or vehicle for drugs used for irrigation or other pharmaceutical preparations.
0.9% Sodium Chloride Irrigation provides an isotonic saline irrigation identical in composition with 0.9% Sodium Chloride Injection (normal saline).
Physiological irrigation solutions are considered generally compatible with living tissues and organs.
Sodium, the major cation of the extracellular fluid, functions primarily in the control of water distribution, fluid balance, and osmotic pressure of body fluids. Sodium is also associated with chloride and bicarbonate in the regulation of the acid-base equilibrium of body fluid.
Chloride, the major extracellular anion, closely follows the metabolism of sodium, and changes in the acid-base balance of the body are reflected by changes in the chloride concentration.
HOW SUPPLIED
0.9% Sodium Chloride Irrigation, USP is supplied sterile and nonpyrogenic in single-dose flexible plastic containers.
Product Code | Unit of Sale | Each |
502010 | NDC 65219-502-10 Package of 6 bags | NDC 65219-502-01 1000 mL fill in a 1500 mL bag |
504020 | NDC 65219-504-20 Package of 5 bags | NDC 65219-504-02 2000 mL fill in a 2000 mL bag |
506030 | NDC 65219-506-30 Package of 4 bags | NDC 65219-506-03 3000 mL fill in a 3000 mL bag |
Exposure of pharmaceutical products to heat should be minimized. Avoid excessive heat. Protect from freezing. Store at 20° to 25°C (68° to 77°F) [see USP Controlled Room Temperature]; however, brief exposure up to 40°C (104°F) does not adversely affect the product.
Do not warm container above 140°F (60°C).
INSTRUCTIONS FOR USE:
Not for Injection. Not for use with pressurized irrigation systems.
Check solution container composition, lot number, and expiry date.
Irrigation solutions should be inspected visually for particulate matter and discoloration prior to administration, whenever solution and container permit.
Do not use if the solution is cloudy or precipitate is present.
Check the solution container for leaks by squeezing firmly. If leaks are found, discard.
The intact port cap provides visual tamper evidence. Do not use if port cap is prematurely removed. Maintain strict aseptic technique during handling.
To Add Medication:
- Identify WHITE Additive Port with arrow pointing toward solution container.
- Immediately before injecting additives, break off WHITE Additive Port Cap with the arrow pointing toward solution container.
- Hold base of WHITE Additive Port.
- Insert needle (18 – 23 gauge) through the center of the WHITE Additive Port's resealable septum and inject additives.
- Mix solution container contents thoroughly.
- WHITE additive port must be swabbed with disinfection agent before repuncturing.
- Check admixture visually for particulate matter.
Preparation for Administration
- Immediately before inserting the irrigation set, break off BLUE Administration Port Cap with the arrow pointing away from the solution container.
- Use non-vented irrigation set or close the air-inlet on a vented set. Refer to directions for use accompanying the irrigation set.
- Hold the base of the BLUE Administration Port, twist and push spike until fully inserted.
- The BLUE Administration Port contains a self-sealing septum that helps prevent leakage after removing the spike. The Administration Port is not intended to be spiked more than once.
- Suspend solution container from hanger hole.
- For Single Use Only. Discard unused portion.
Manufactured for:

Lake Zurich, IL 60047
Made in Germany www.fresenius-kabi.com/us
451818A Revised: January 2025