Sodium Chloride
Sodium Chloride Prescribing Information
0.9% Sodium Chloride Irrigation is indicated for all general irrigation, washing, rinsing and dilution purposes which permit use of a sterile, nonpyrogenic electrolyte solution.
As required for irrigation.
When used as a diluent, or vehicle for other drugs, the drug manufacturer's recommendations should be followed.
Some additives may be incompatible. Consult with pharmacist. When introducing additives, use aseptic techniques. Mix thoroughly. Do not store.
Solutions should be inspected visually for particulate matter and discoloration prior to administration, whenever solution and container permits.
0.9% Sodium Chloride Irrigation is not for injection by usual parenteral routes.
An electrolyte solution should not be used for irrigation during electrosurgical procedures.
Possible adverse effects arising from the irrigation of body cavities, tissues, or indwelling catheters and tubes can be minimized when proper procedures are followed. Displaced catheters or drainage tubes can lead to irrigation or infiltration of unintended structures or cavities. Excessive volume or pressure during irrigation of closed cavities may cause undue distension or disruption of tissues. Accidental contamination from careless technique may transmit infection.
If an adverse reaction does occur, discontinue administration of the irrigant, evaluate the patient, institute appropriate therapeutic countermeasures, and save the remainder of the fluid for examination if deemed necessary.
Some additives may be incompatible. Consult with pharmacist. When introducing additives, use aseptic technique. Mix thoroughly. Do not store.
Each 100 mL contains:
Sodium Chloride, USP 0.9 g; Water for Injection, USP qs pH adjusted with Hydrochloric Acid, NF
pH: 5.75 (4.50-7.00)
Calculated Osmolarity: 308 mOsmol/liter
Concentration of Electrolytes (mEq/liter): Sodium 154; Chloride 154
0.9% Sodium Chloride Irrigation, USP is sterile, nonpyrogenic, isotonic and contains no bacteriostatic or antimicrobial agents.
The formula of the active ingredient is:
Ingredient | Molecular Formula | Molecular Weight |
Sodium Chloride, USP | NaCl | 58.44 |
The flexible plastic container is made from a multilayered film specifically developed for parenteral drugs. It contains no plasticizers. The solution contact layer is a copolymer of ethylene and propylene. The container is nontoxic and biologically inert.
The container-solution unit is a closed system and is not dependent upon entry of external air during administration.
Not made with natural rubber latex, PVC or DEHP.