Dosage & Administration
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Ultomiris Prescribing Information
ULTOMIRIS, a complement inhibitor, increases the risk of serious infections caused by Neisseria meningitidis [see Warnings and Precautions (5.1)]. Life-threatening and fatal meningococcal infections have occurred in patients treated with complement inhibitors. These infections may become rapidly life-threatening or fatal if not recognized and treated early.
- Complete or update vaccination for meningococcal bacteria (for serogroups A, C, W, Y, and B) at least 2 weeks prior to the first dose of ULTOMIRIS, unless the risks of delaying therapy with ULTOMIRIS outweigh the risk of developing a serious infection. Comply with the most current Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices (ACIP) recommendations for vaccinations against meningococcal bacteria in patients receiving a complement inhibitor. See Warnings and Precautions (5.1) for additional guidance on the management of the risk of serious infections caused by meningococcal bacteria.
- Patients receiving ULTOMIRIS are at increased risk for invasive disease caused by Neisseria meningitidis, even if they develop antibodies following vaccination. Monitor patients for early signs and symptoms of serious meningococcal infections and evaluate immediately if infection is suspected.
Because of the risk of serious meningococcal infections, ULTOMIRIS is available only through a restricted program under a Risk Evaluation and Mitigation Strategy (REMS) called ULTOMIRIS and SOLIRIS REMS [see Warnings and Precautions (5.2)].
Paroxysmal Nocturnal Hemoglobinuria
ULTOMIRIS is indicated for the treatment of adult and pediatric patients one month of age and older with paroxysmal nocturnal hemoglobinuria (PNH).
Atypical Hemolytic Uremic Syndrome
ULTOMIRIS is indicated for the treatment of adult and pediatric patients one month of age and older with atypical hemolytic uremic syndrome (aHUS) to inhibit complement-mediated thrombotic microangiopathy (TMA).
Limitations of Use:
ULTOMIRIS is not indicated for the treatment of patients with Shiga toxin E. coli related hemolytic uremic syndrome (STEC-HUS).
Generalized Myasthenia Gravis
ULTOMIRIS is indicated for the treatment of adult patients with generalized myasthenia gravis (gMG) who are anti-acetylcholine receptor (AChR) antibody-positive.
Neuromyelitis Optica Spectrum Disorder
ULTOMIRIS is indicated for the treatment of adult patients with neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorder (NMOSD) who are anti-aquaporin-4 (AQP4) antibody positive.
Important Dosage Information
ULTOMIRIS is intended to be administered only as an intravenous infusion in adult or pediatric patients one month of age and older.
Recommended Vaccination and Prophylaxis for Meningococcal Infection
Vaccinate patients against meningococcal infection (serogroups A, C, W, Y and B) according to current ACIP recommendations at least 2 weeks prior to initiation of ULTOMIRIS [see Warnings and Precautions (5.1)].
If urgent ULTOMIRIS therapy is indicated in a patient who is not up to date with meningococcal vaccines according to ACIP recommendations, provide the patient with antibacterial drug prophylaxis and administer these vaccines as soon as possible.
Healthcare providers who prescribe ULTOMIRIS must enroll in the ULTOMIRIS and SOLIRIS REMS [see Warnings and Precautions (5.2)].
Recommended Dosage for Intravenous Administration in Adult and Pediatric Patients with PNH or aHUS, and in Adult Patients with gMG or NMOSD
The recommended intravenous (IV) ULTOMIRIS loading and maintenance dosing in adult and pediatric patients, one month of age or older weighing 5 kg or greater, with PNH or aHUS, or in adult patients with gMG or NMOSD weighing 40 kg or greater, is based on the patient's body weight, as shown in Table 1, with maintenance doses administered every 4 or 8 weeks, starting 2 weeks after loading dose.
The IV dosing schedule is allowed to occasionally vary within 7 days of the scheduled infusion day (except for the first maintenance dose of ULTOMIRIS); but subsequent doses should be administered according to the original schedule.
Following a missed IV ULTOMIRIS dose, the patient should contact their health care provider immediately.
| Indications | Body Weight Range (kg) | Loading Dose (mg) † | Maintenance Dose (mg) and Dosing Interval | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ||||
| PNH or aHUS | 5 to less than 10 | 600 | 300 | Every 4 weeks |
| 10 to less than 20 | 600 | 600 | ||
| 20 to less than 30 | 900 | 2,100 | Every 8 weeks | |
| 30 to less than 40 | 1,200 | 2,700 | ||
| PNH, aHUS, gMG, or NMOSD | 40 to less than 60 | 2,400 | 3,000 | Every 8 weeks |
| 60 to less than 100 | 2,700 | 3,300 | ||
| 100 or greater | 3,000 | 3,600 | ||
Refer to Table 2 for treatment initiation instructions in patients who are complement inhibitor treatment-naïve or switching treatment from eculizumab.
| Population | Weight-based ULTOMIRIS Loading Dose | Time of First ULTOMIRIS Weight-based Maintenance Dose |
|---|---|---|
| Not currently on ULTOMIRIS or eculizumab treatment | At treatment start | 2 weeks after ULTOMIRIS loading dose |
| Currently treated with eculizumab | At time of next scheduled eculizumab dose | 2 weeks after ULTOMIRIS loading dose |
Dosing Considerations
Supplemental Dose of ULTOMIRIS
Plasma exchange (PE), plasmapheresis (PP), and intravenous immunoglobulin (IVIg) have been shown to reduce ULTOMIRIS serum levels. A supplemental dose of ULTOMIRIS is required in the setting of PE, PP, or IVIg (Table 3).
| Body Weight Range (kg) | Most Recent ULTOMIRIS Dose (mg) | Supplemental Dose (mg) following each PE or PP Intervention | Supplemental Dose (mg) following Completion of an IVIg Cycle |
|---|---|---|---|
| Abbreviations: IVIg = intravenous immunoglobulin; PE = plasma exchange; PP = plasmapheresis | |||
| |||
| 40 to less than 60 | 2,400 | 1,200 | 600 |
| 3,000 | 1,500 | ||
| 60 to less than 100 | 2,700 | 1,500 | 600 |
| 3,300 | 1,800 | ||
| 100 or greater | 3,000 | 1,500 | 600 |
| 3,600 | 1,800 | ||
| Timing of ULTOMIRIS Supplemental Dose | Within 4 hours following each PE or PP intervention | Within 4 hours following completion of an IVIg cycle | |
Preparation and Administration
Preparation of ULTOMIRIS Vials for Intravenous Administration
Each vial of ULTOMIRIS is intended for single-dose only.
ULTOMIRIS vials are for intravenous administration by a healthcare provider and are intended for intravenous administration only.
Dilute before use.
Do not mix ULTOMIRIS 100 mg/mL (3 mL and 11 mL vials) and 10 mg/mL (30 mL vial) concentrations together.
Use aseptic technique to prepare ULTOMIRIS as follows:
- 1.
- The number of vials to be diluted is determined based on the individual patient's weight and the prescribed dose [see Dosage and Administration (2.3)].
- 2.
- Prior to dilution, visually inspect the solution in the vials; the solution should be free of any particulate matter or precipitation. Do not use if there is evidence of particulate matter or precipitation.
- 3.
- Withdraw the calculated volume of ULTOMIRIS from the appropriate number of vials and dilute in an infusion bag using 0.9% Sodium Chloride Injection, USP to a final concentration of:
- 50 mg/mL for the 3 mL and 11 mL vial sizes or
- 5 mg/mL for the 30 mL vial size.
The product should be mixed gently. Do not shake. Protect from light. Do not freeze.
Refer to the following reference tables for IV preparation and minimum infusion duration:
- ULTOMIRIS 100 mg/mL (3 mL and 11 mL vials): see Table 4 (loading doses), Table 5 (maintenance doses), and Table 6 (supplemental doses)
- ULTOMIRIS 10 mg/mL (30 mL vial): see Table 7 (loading doses), Table 8 (maintenance doses), and Table 9 (supplemental doses)
- 4.
- Administer the prepared solution immediately following preparation.
- 5.
- If the diluted ULTOMIRIS infusion solution is not used immediately, storage under refrigeration at 2°C - 8°C (36°F - 46°F) must not exceed 24 hours taking into account the expected infusion time. Once removed from refrigeration, administer the diluted ULTOMIRIS infusion solution within 6 hours if prepared with ULTOMIRIS 30 mL vials or within 4 hours if prepared with ULTOMIRIS 3 mL or 11 mL vials.
Intravenous Administration of ULTOMIRIS (Healthcare Providers)
Only administer as an intravenous infusion through a 0.2 or 0.22 micron filter.
Dilute ULTOMIRIS to a final concentration of:
- 50 mg/mL for the 3 mL and 11 mL vial sizes or
- 5 mg/mL for the 30 mL vial size.
Prior to administration, allow the admixture to adjust to room temperature (18°C - 25°C, 64°F - 77°F). Do not heat the admixture in a microwave or with any heat source other than ambient air temperature.
Parenteral drug products should be inspected visually for particulate matter and discoloration prior to administration, whenever solution and container permit.
After administration of ULTOMIRIS, flush the entire line with 0.9% Sodium Chloride Injection, USP.
| Body Weight Range (kg) * | Loading Dose (mg) | ULTOMIRIS Volume (mL) | Volume of NaCl Diluent † (mL) | Total Volume (mL) | Minimum Infusion Time (hr) | Maximum Infusion Rate (mL/hr) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ||||||
| 5 to less than 10 ‡ | 600 | 6 | 6 | 12 | 1.4 | 9 |
| 10 to less than 20 ‡ | 600 | 6 | 6 | 12 | 0.8 | 15 |
| 20 to less than 30 ‡ | 900 | 9 | 9 | 18 | 0.6 | 30 |
| 30 to less than 40 ‡ | 1,200 | 12 | 12 | 24 | 0.5 | 48 |
| 40 to less than 60 | 2,400 | 24 | 24 | 48 | 0.8 | 60 |
| 60 to less than 100 | 2,700 | 27 | 27 | 54 | 0.6 | 90 |
| 100 or greater | 3,000 | 30 | 30 | 60 | 0.4 | 150 |
| Body Weight Range (kg) * | Maintenance Dose (mg) | ULTOMIRIS Volume (mL) | Volume of NaCl Diluent † (mL) | Total Volume (mL) | Minimum Infusion Time (hr) | Maximum Infusion Rate (mL/hr) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ||||||
| 5 to less than 10 ‡ | 300 | 3 | 3 | 6 | 0.8 | 8 |
| 10 to less than 20 ‡ | 600 | 6 | 6 | 12 | 0.8 | 15 |
| 20 to less than 30 ‡ | 2,100 | 21 | 21 | 42 | 1.3 | 33 |
| 30 to less than 40 ‡ | 2,700 | 27 | 27 | 54 | 1.1 | 50 |
| 40 to less than 60 | 3,000 | 30 | 30 | 60 | 0.9 | 67 |
| 60 to less than 100 | 3,300 | 33 | 33 | 66 | 0.7 | 95 |
| 100 or greater | 3,600 | 36 | 36 | 72 | 0.5 | 144 |
| Body Weight Range (kg) * | Supplemental Dose (mg) | ULTOMIRIS Volume (mL) | Volume of NaCl Diluent † (mL) | Total Volume (mL) | Minimum Infusion Time (hr) | Maximum Infusion Rate (mL/hr) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Note: Refer to Table 3 for selection of ravulizumab supplemental dose | ||||||
| ||||||
| 40 to less than 60 | 600 | 6 | 6 | 12 | 0.25 | 48 |
| 1,200 | 12 | 12 | 24 | 0.42 | 57 | |
| 1,500 | 15 | 15 | 30 | 0.5 | 60 | |
| 60 to less than 100 | 600 | 6 | 6 | 12 | 0.20 | 60 |
| 1,500 | 15 | 15 | 30 | 0.36 | 83 | |
| 1,800 | 18 | 18 | 36 | 0.42 | 86 | |
| 100 or greater | 600 | 6 | 6 | 12 | 0.17 | 71 |
| 1,500 | 15 | 15 | 30 | 0.25 | 120 | |
| 1,800 | 18 | 18 | 36 | 0.28 | 129 | |
| Body Weight Range (kg) * | Loading Dose (mg) | ULTOMIRIS Volume (mL) | Volume of NaCl Diluent † (mL) | Total Volume (mL) | Minimum Infusion Time (hr) | Maximum Infusion Rate (mL/hr) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ||||||
| 5 to less than 10 ‡ | 600 | 60 | 60 | 120 | 3.8 | 32 |
| 10 to less than 20 ‡ | 600 | 60 | 60 | 120 | 1.9 | 64 |
| 20 to less than 30 ‡ | 900 | 90 | 90 | 180 | 1.5 | 120 |
| 30 to less than 40 ‡ | 1,200 | 120 | 120 | 240 | 1.3 | 185 |
| 40 to less than 60 | 2,400 | 240 | 240 | 480 | 1.9 | 253 |
| 60 to less than 100 | 2,700 | 270 | 270 | 540 | 1.7 | 318 |
| 100 or greater | 3,000 | 300 | 300 | 600 | 1.8 | 334 |
| Body Weight Range (kg) * | Maintenance Dose (mg) | ULTOMIRIS Volume (mL) | Volume of NaCl Diluent † (mL) | Total Volume (mL) | Minimum Infusion Time (hr) | Maximum Infusion Rate (mL/hr) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ||||||
| 5 to less than 10 ‡ | 300 | 30 | 30 | 60 | 1.9 | 32 |
| 10 to less than 20 ‡ | 600 | 60 | 60 | 120 | 1.9 | 64 |
| 20 to less than 30 ‡ | 2,100 | 210 | 210 | 420 | 3.3 | 128 |
| 30 to less than 40 ‡ | 2,700 | 270 | 270 | 540 | 2.8 | 193 |
| 40 to less than 60 | 3,000 | 300 | 300 | 600 | 2.3 | 261 |
| 60 to less than 100 | 3,300 | 330 | 330 | 660 | 2 | 330 |
| 100 or greater | 3,600 | 360 | 360 | 720 | 2.2 | 328 |
| Body Weight Range (kg) * | Supplemental Dose (mg) | ULTOMIRIS Volume (mL) | Volume of NaCl Diluent † (mL) | Total Volume (mL) | Minimum Infusion Time (hr) | Maximum Infusion Rate (mL/hr) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Note: Refer to Table 3 for selection of ravulizumab supplemental dose | ||||||
| ||||||
| 40 to less than 60 | 600 | 60 | 60 | 120 | 0.5 | 240 |
| 1,200 | 120 | 120 | 240 | 1 | 240 | |
| 1,500 | 150 | 150 | 300 | 1.2 | 250 | |
| 60 to less than 100 | 600 | 60 | 60 | 120 | 0.4 | 300 |
| 1,500 | 150 | 150 | 300 | 1 | 300 | |
| 1,800 | 180 | 180 | 360 | 1.1 | 327 | |
| 100 or greater | 600 | 60 | 60 | 120 | 0.4 | 300 |
| 1,500 | 150 | 150 | 300 | 1 | 300 | |
| 1,800 | 180 | 180 | 360 | 1.1 | 327 | |
If an adverse reaction occurs during the administration of ULTOMIRIS, the infusion may be slowed or stopped at the discretion of the physician. Monitor the patient for at least 1 hour following completion of the infusion for signs or symptoms of an infusion-related reaction.
ULTOMIRIS 100 mg/mL
Injection: 300 mg/3 mL (100 mg/mL) as a translucent, clear to yellowish color solution in a single-dose vial
Injection: 1,100 mg/11 mL (100 mg/mL) as a translucent, clear to yellowish color solution in a single-dose vial
ULTOMIRIS 10 mg/mL
Injection: 300 mg/30 mL (10 mg/mL) as a clear to translucent, slight whitish color solution in a single-dose vial
Pregnancy
Pregnancy Exposure Registry
There is a pregnancy exposure registry that monitors pregnancy outcomes in women exposed to ULTOMIRIS during pregnancy. Healthcare providers and patients may call 1-833-793-0563 or go to www.UltomirisPregnancyStudy.com to enroll in or to obtain information about the registry.
Risk Summary
There are no available data on ULTOMIRIS use in pregnant women to inform a drug-associated risk of major birth defects, miscarriage, or adverse maternal or fetal outcomes. There are risks to the mother and fetus associated with untreated PNH and aHUS in pregnancy (see Clinical Considerations). Animal studies using a mouse analogue of the ravulizumab-cwvz molecule (murine anti-mouse complement component 5 [C5] antibody) showed increased rates of developmental abnormalities and an increased rate of dead and moribund offspring at doses 0.8-2.2 times the human dose (see Data).
The estimated background risk of major birth defects and miscarriage for the indicated populations is unknown. All pregnancies have a background risk of birth defect, loss, or other adverse outcomes. In the U.S. general population, the estimated background risk of major birth defects and miscarriage in clinically recognized pregnancies is 2-4% and 15-20%, respectively.
Clinical Considerations
Disease-associated Maternal and/or Fetal/neonatal Risk
PNH in pregnancy is associated with adverse maternal outcomes, including worsening cytopenias, thrombotic events, infections, bleeding, miscarriages, and increased maternal mortality, and adverse fetal outcomes, including fetal death and premature delivery.
In pregnancy, aHUS is associated with adverse maternal outcomes, including preeclampsia and preterm delivery, and adverse fetal/neonatal outcomes, including intrauterine growth restriction (IUGR), fetal death and low birth weight.
Data
Animal Data
Animal reproduction studies were conducted in mice using doses of a murine anti-C5 antibody that approximated 1-2.2 times (loading dose) and 0.8-1.8 times (maintenance dose) the recommended human ULTOMIRIS dose, based on a body weight comparison. When animal exposure to the antibody occurred in the time period from before mating until early gestation, no decrease in fertility or reproductive performance was observed. When maternal exposure to the antibody occurred during organogenesis, 2 cases of retinal dysplasia and 1 case of umbilical hernia were observed among 230 offspring born to mothers exposed to the higher antibody dose; however, the exposure did not increase fetal loss or neonatal death. When maternal exposure to the antibody occurred in the time period from implantation through weaning, a higher number of male offspring became moribund or died (1/25 controls, 2/25 low dose group, 5/25 high dose group). Surviving offspring had normal development and reproductive function. Human IgG are known to cross the human placental barrier, and thus ULTOMIRIS may potentially cause terminal complement inhibition in fetal circulation.
Lactation
Risk summary
There are no data on the presence of ravulizumab-cwvz in human milk, the effect on the breastfed child, or the effect on milk production. Since many medicinal products and immunoglobulins are secreted into human milk, and because of the potential for serious adverse reactions in a nursing child, breastfeeding should be discontinued during treatment and for 8 months after the final dose.
Pediatric Use
The safety and effectiveness of ULTOMIRIS for the treatment of PNH have been established in pediatric patients aged one month and older. Use of ULTOMIRIS for this indication is supported by evidence from adequate and well-controlled trials in adults with additional pharmacokinetic, efficacy and safety data in pediatric patients aged 9 to 17 years [see Adverse Reactions (6.1), Clinical Pharmacology (12.3), and Clinical Studies (14.1)]. The safety and efficacy for the treatment of pediatric and adult patients with PNH appear similar. Use of ULTOMIRIS in pediatric patients with PNH aged less than 9 years and body weight < 30 kg is based on extrapolation of pharmacokinetic / pharmacodynamic (PK/PD), and efficacy and safety data from aHUS and PNH clinical studies [see Clinical Pharmacology (12.3) and Clinical Studies (14)].
The safety and effectiveness of ULTOMIRIS for the treatment of aHUS have been established in pediatric patients aged one month and older. Use of ULTOMIRIS for this indication is supported by evidence from adequate and well-controlled studies in adults with additional pharmacokinetic, safety, and efficacy data in pediatric patients aged 10 months to < 17 years. The safety and efficacy of ULTOMIRIS for the treatment of aHUS appear similar in pediatric and adult patients [see Adverse Reactions (6.1), and Clinical Studies (14.2)].
The safety and effectiveness of ULTOMIRIS for the treatment of gMG or NMOSD in pediatric patients have not been established.
Geriatric Use
Clinical studies of ULTOMIRIS did not include sufficient numbers of subjects aged 65 and over (58 patients with PNH, 9 with aHUS, 54 with gMG, and 7 with NMOSD) to determine whether they respond differently from younger subjects.
Other reported clinical experience has not identified differences in responses between elderly and younger patients.
ULTOMIRIS is contraindicated for initiation in patients with unresolved serious Neisseria meningitidis infection [see Warnings and Precautions (5.1)].