| Cardiovascular Diseases

Glyxambi vs Synjardy

Side-by-side clinical, coverage, and cost comparison for cardiovascular diseases.
Deep comparison between: Glyxambi vs Synjardy with Prescriber.AI
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Safety signalsSynjardy has a higher rate of injection site reactions vs Glyxambi based on FDA-approved prescribing information
Coverage gaps3 major payers require step therapy for Synjardy but not Glyxambi, including UnitedHealthcare
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Glyxambi
Synjardy
At A Glance
Oral
Daily
SGLT2 inhibitor / DPP-4 inhibitor
Oral
Once or twice daily
SGLT2 inhibitor / biguanide
Indications
  • Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent
  • Cardiovascular Diseases
  • Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent
  • Cardiovascular Diseases
  • Congestive heart failure
  • Chronic Kidney Diseases
Dosing
Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent, Cardiovascular Diseases 10 mg empagliflozin/5 mg linagliptin once daily in the morning, with or without food; may increase to 25 mg empagliflozin/5 mg linagliptin once daily for additional glycemic control; not recommended with eGFR less than 30 mL/min/1.73 m2; withhold at least 3 days prior to surgery or procedures associated with prolonged fasting.
Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent SYNJARDY: empagliflozin 10 mg/day (may increase to 25 mg/day) plus metformin HCl up to 2,000 mg/day, taken orally twice daily with meals; SYNJARDY XR: once daily with morning meal; not recommended if eGFR <45 mL/min/1.73 m2.
Cardiovascular Diseases, Congestive heart failure, Chronic Kidney Diseases Empagliflozin 10 mg/day component as part of SYNJARDY or SYNJARDY XR, taken orally; not recommended if eGFR <45 mL/min/1.73 m2.
Contraindications
  • Hypersensitivity to empagliflozin, linagliptin, or any excipient in GLYXAMBI (including anaphylaxis, angioedema, exfoliative skin conditions, urticaria, or bronchial hyperreactivity)
  • Severe renal impairment (eGFR <30 mL/min/1.73 m2)
  • Acute or chronic metabolic acidosis, including diabetic ketoacidosis
  • Hypersensitivity to empagliflozin, metformin HCl, or any excipient in SYNJARDY or SYNJARDY XR
Adverse Reactions
Most common (>=5%) Urinary tract infection, nasopharyngitis, upper respiratory tract infection
Serious Diabetic ketoacidosis, pancreatitis, volume depletion, urosepsis, pyelonephritis, necrotizing fasciitis of the perineum, genital mycotic infections, hypoglycemia with insulin or insulin secretagogues, lower limb amputation, hypersensitivity reactions, severe and disabling arthralgia, bullous pemphigoid, heart failure
Postmarketing Acute pancreatitis including fatal pancreatitis, constipation, mouth ulceration, stomatitis, anaphylaxis, angioedema, exfoliative skin conditions, necrotizing fasciitis of the perineum, urosepsis, pyelonephritis, ketoacidosis, rhabdomyolysis, acute kidney injury, bullous pemphigoid, rash, urticaria
Most common (>=5%) Hypoglycemia (with sulfonylurea), urinary tract infection, nasopharyngitis, diarrhea, nausea/vomiting, flatulence, abdominal discomfort, indigestion, asthenia, headache
Serious Lactic acidosis, diabetic ketoacidosis, volume depletion, urosepsis, pyelonephritis, necrotizing fasciitis of the perineum (Fournier's gangrene), hypersensitivity reactions, vitamin B12 deficiency, lower limb amputation
Postmarketing Constipation, necrotizing fasciitis of the perineum, urosepsis, pyelonephritis, ketoacidosis, acute kidney injury, angioedema, rash, urticaria, cholestatic/hepatocellular liver injury
Pharmacology
Empagliflozin is a SGLT2 inhibitor that reduces renal glucose reabsorption by inhibiting the predominant transporter responsible for filtered glucose reabsorption, thereby increasing urinary glucose excretion; linagliptin is a DPP-4 inhibitor that increases active incretin hormones (GLP-1 and GIP), stimulating glucose-dependent insulin secretion and reducing glucagon levels.
Empagliflozin is an SGLT2 inhibitor that reduces renal reabsorption of filtered glucose, lowers the renal threshold for glucose, and increases urinary glucose excretion; metformin HCl is a biguanide antihyperglycemic agent that decreases hepatic glucose production, reduces intestinal absorption of glucose, and improves insulin sensitivity by increasing peripheral glucose uptake and utilization.
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Most Common Insurance
Anthem BCBS
Glyxambi
  • Covered on 5 commercial plans
  • PA (5/12) · Step Therapy (4/12) · Qty limit (11/12)
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Synjardy
  • Covered on 5 commercial plans
  • PA (0/12) · Step Therapy (9/12) · Qty limit (11/12)
View full coverage details ›
UnitedHealthcare
Glyxambi
  • Covered on 4 commercial plans
  • PA (0/8) · Step Therapy (4/8) · Qty limit (6/8)
View full coverage details ›
Synjardy
  • Covered on 4 commercial plans
  • PA (0/8) · Step Therapy (0/8) · Qty limit (7/8)
View full coverage details ›
Humana
Glyxambi
  • Covered on 0 commercial plans
  • PA (1/3) · Step Therapy (1/3) · Qty limit (3/3)
View full coverage details ›
Synjardy
  • Covered on 0 commercial plans
  • PA (1/3) · Step Therapy (1/3) · Qty limit (3/3)
View full coverage details ›
Coverage data sourced from MMIT. Updated monthly.
Savings
No savings programs available for Glyxambi.
No savings programs available for Synjardy.
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Clinical data sourced from FDA-approved labeling. Coverage data via MMIT. Updated monthly.