| Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent

Caduet vs Synjardy

Side-by-side clinical, coverage, and cost comparison for diabetes mellitus, non-insulin-dependent.

Deep comparison between: Caduet vs Synjardy with Prescriber.AI

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Safety signalsSynjardy has a higher rate of injection site reactions vs Caduet based on FDA-approved prescribing information

Coverage gaps3 major payers require step therapy for Synjardy but not Caduet, including UnitedHealthcare

Category

Caduet

Synjardy

At A Glance

RouteOral

FrequencyDaily

ClassCalcium channel blocker + HMG-CoA reductase inhibitor

RouteOral

FrequencyOnce or twice daily

ClassSGLT2 inhibitor / biguanide

Indications

Hypertensive disease
Stable angina
Angina Pectoris, Variant
Coronary Artery Disease
Hyperlipidemia
Heterozygous familial hypercholesterolemia [HeFH]
Homozygous familial hypercholesterolemia [HoFH]
Hyperlipoproteinemia Type III
Hypertriglyceridemia
Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent
Coronary heart disease

Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent
Cardiovascular Diseases
Congestive heart failure
Chronic Kidney Diseases

Dosing

Hypertensive disease Amlodipine 5 mg orally once daily (initial); max 10 mg once daily; start at 2.5 mg in elderly, fragile, small adult, pediatric (>6 years), or patients with hepatic insufficiency.

Stable angina, Angina Pectoris, Variant Amlodipine 5-10 mg orally once daily; most patients require 10 mg for adequate effect.

Coronary Artery Disease Amlodipine 5-10 mg orally once daily; majority of patients in clinical studies required 10 mg.

Hyperlipidemia, Hyperlipoproteinemia Type III, Hypertriglyceridemia, Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent, Coronary heart disease Atorvastatin 10-80 mg orally once daily; start at 40 mg if LDL-C reduction >45% is required.

Heterozygous familial hypercholesterolemia [HeFH] Atorvastatin 10-80 mg orally once daily in adults; 10-20 mg once daily in pediatric patients >=10 years.

Homozygous familial hypercholesterolemia [HoFH] Atorvastatin 10-80 mg orally once daily in adults and pediatric patients >=10 years; starting dose 10-20 mg once daily.

Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent SYNJARDY: empagliflozin 10 mg/day (may increase to 25 mg/day) plus metformin HCl up to 2,000 mg/day, taken orally twice daily with meals; SYNJARDY XR: once daily with morning meal; not recommended if eGFR <45 mL/min/1.73 m2.

Cardiovascular Diseases, Congestive heart failure, Chronic Kidney Diseases Empagliflozin 10 mg/day component as part of SYNJARDY or SYNJARDY XR, taken orally; not recommended if eGFR <45 mL/min/1.73 m2.

Contraindications

Acute liver failure or decompensated cirrhosis
Hypersensitivity to amlodipine, atorvastatin, or any excipient in CADUET, including reactions such as anaphylaxis, angioneurotic edema, erythema multiforme, Stevens-Johnson syndrome, and toxic epidermal necrolysis

Severe renal impairment (eGFR <30 mL/min/1.73 m2)
Acute or chronic metabolic acidosis, including diabetic ketoacidosis
Hypersensitivity to empagliflozin, metformin HCl, or any excipient in SYNJARDY or SYNJARDY XR

Drug Interactions

2190View drug interactions

1548View drug interactions

Adverse Reactions

Most common Edema, dizziness, flushing, palpitations, nasopharyngitis, arthralgia, diarrhea, pain in extremity, urinary tract infection, dyspepsia, nausea, musculoskeletal pain, muscle spasms, myalgia, insomnia, pharyngolaryngeal pain

Serious Myopathy, rhabdomyolysis, immune-mediated necrotizing myopathy, hepatic dysfunction, increases in HbA1c and fasting serum glucose

Postmarketing Rhabdomyolysis, myositis, fatal and non-fatal hepatic failure, anaphylaxis, tendon rupture, peripheral neuropathy, cognitive impairment, depression, interstitial lung disease, angioneurotic edema, Stevens-Johnson syndrome, toxic epidermal necrolysis, gynecomastia

Most common (>=5%) Hypoglycemia (with sulfonylurea), urinary tract infection, nasopharyngitis, diarrhea, nausea/vomiting, flatulence, abdominal discomfort, indigestion, asthenia, headache

Serious Lactic acidosis, diabetic ketoacidosis, volume depletion, urosepsis, pyelonephritis, necrotizing fasciitis of the perineum (Fournier's gangrene), hypersensitivity reactions, vitamin B12 deficiency, lower limb amputation

Postmarketing Constipation, necrotizing fasciitis of the perineum, urosepsis, pyelonephritis, ketoacidosis, acute kidney injury, angioedema, rash, urticaria, cholestatic/hepatocellular liver injury

Pharmacology

CADUET combines amlodipine, a dihydropyridine calcium channel blocker that inhibits transmembrane calcium influx into vascular smooth muscle and cardiac muscle to reduce peripheral vascular resistance and blood pressure, with atorvastatin, a selective, competitive HMG-CoA reductase inhibitor that lowers plasma cholesterol by reducing cholesterol synthesis in the liver and increasing hepatic LDL receptor expression.

Empagliflozin is an SGLT2 inhibitor that reduces renal reabsorption of filtered glucose, lowers the renal threshold for glucose, and increases urinary glucose excretion; metformin HCl is a biguanide antihyperglycemic agent that decreases hepatic glucose production, reduces intestinal absorption of glucose, and improves insulin sensitivity by increasing peripheral glucose uptake and utilization.

View Full FDA Information

View full FDA information

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Most Common Insurance

Anthem BCBS

Caduet