| Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent

Cycloset vs Synjardy

Side-by-side clinical, coverage, and cost comparison for diabetes mellitus, non-insulin-dependent.
Deep comparison between: Cycloset vs Synjardy with Prescriber.AI
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Safety signalsSynjardy has a higher rate of injection site reactions vs Cycloset based on FDA-approved prescribing information
Coverage gaps3 major payers require step therapy for Synjardy but not Cycloset, including UnitedHealthcare
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Cycloset
Synjardy
At A Glance
Oral
Daily
Dopamine D2 receptor agonist
Oral
Once or twice daily
SGLT2 inhibitor / biguanide
Indications
  • Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent
  • Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent
  • Cardiovascular Diseases
  • Congestive heart failure
  • Chronic Kidney Diseases
Dosing
Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent 1.6 mg to 4.8 mg once daily within 2 hours after waking in the morning with food; initiate at 0.8 mg, increase by one tablet per week to maximal tolerated dose; limit to 1.6 mg daily with moderate CYP3A4 inhibitors; avoid with strong CYP3A4 inhibitors.
Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent SYNJARDY: empagliflozin 10 mg/day (may increase to 25 mg/day) plus metformin HCl up to 2,000 mg/day, taken orally twice daily with meals; SYNJARDY XR: once daily with morning meal; not recommended if eGFR <45 mL/min/1.73 m2.
Cardiovascular Diseases, Congestive heart failure, Chronic Kidney Diseases Empagliflozin 10 mg/day component as part of SYNJARDY or SYNJARDY XR, taken orally; not recommended if eGFR <45 mL/min/1.73 m2.
Contraindications
  • Known hypersensitivity to bromocriptine, ergot-related drugs, or any excipient in CYCLOSET
  • Syncopal migraine
  • Postpartum patients
  • Lactating patients
  • Severe renal impairment (eGFR <30 mL/min/1.73 m2)
  • Acute or chronic metabolic acidosis, including diabetic ketoacidosis
  • Hypersensitivity to empagliflozin, metformin HCl, or any excipient in SYNJARDY or SYNJARDY XR
Adverse Reactions
Most common (>=5%) Nausea, fatigue, vomiting, headache, dizziness, rhinitis, constipation, sinusitis, diarrhea, asthenia, somnolence, dyspepsia, amblyopia, anorexia
Serious Hypotension, psychotic disorders, somnolence, syncope, fibrotic-related complications, cardiovascular events (myocardial infarction, stroke)
Postmarketing Hallucinations, retroperitoneal fibrosis, pulmonary fibrosis, pleural effusion, pericarditis, pericardial effusions, cardiac valvulopathy, psychotic and psychiatric disorders, impulse control/compulsive behaviors, neuroleptic-like malignant syndrome
Most common (>=5%) Hypoglycemia (with sulfonylurea), urinary tract infection, nasopharyngitis, diarrhea, nausea/vomiting, flatulence, abdominal discomfort, indigestion, asthenia, headache
Serious Lactic acidosis, diabetic ketoacidosis, volume depletion, urosepsis, pyelonephritis, necrotizing fasciitis of the perineum (Fournier's gangrene), hypersensitivity reactions, vitamin B12 deficiency, lower limb amputation
Postmarketing Constipation, necrotizing fasciitis of the perineum, urosepsis, pyelonephritis, ketoacidosis, acute kidney injury, angioedema, rash, urticaria, cholestatic/hepatocellular liver injury
Pharmacology
CYCLOSET (bromocriptine mesylate) is a sympatholytic dopamine D2 receptor agonist; timed morning administration in type 2 diabetes is associated with increased insulin sensitivity and glucose disposal and reduced fasting and postprandial hyperglycemia without raising plasma insulin levels.
Empagliflozin is an SGLT2 inhibitor that reduces renal reabsorption of filtered glucose, lowers the renal threshold for glucose, and increases urinary glucose excretion; metformin HCl is a biguanide antihyperglycemic agent that decreases hepatic glucose production, reduces intestinal absorption of glucose, and improves insulin sensitivity by increasing peripheral glucose uptake and utilization.
Enter your patient's insuranceCheck specific coverage details for your patient.
Most Common Insurance
Anthem BCBS
Cycloset
  • Covered on 5 commercial plans
  • PA (4/12) · Step Therapy (2/12) · Qty limit (6/12)
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Synjardy
  • Covered on 5 commercial plans
  • PA (0/12) · Step Therapy (9/12) · Qty limit (11/12)
View full coverage details ›
UnitedHealthcare
Cycloset
  • Covered on 4 commercial plans
  • PA (1/8) · Step Therapy (0/8) · Qty limit (0/8)
View full coverage details ›
Synjardy
  • Covered on 4 commercial plans
  • PA (0/8) · Step Therapy (0/8) · Qty limit (7/8)
View full coverage details ›
Humana
Cycloset
  • Covered on 0 commercial plans
  • PA (1/3) · Step Therapy (2/3) · Qty limit (2/3)
View full coverage details ›
Synjardy
  • Covered on 0 commercial plans
  • PA (1/3) · Step Therapy (1/3) · Qty limit (3/3)
View full coverage details ›
Coverage data sourced from MMIT. Updated monthly.
Savings
No savings programs available for Cycloset.
No savings programs available for Synjardy.
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Clinical data sourced from FDA-approved labeling. Coverage data via MMIT. Updated monthly.