| Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent
Synjardy vs Trulicity
Side-by-side clinical, coverage, and cost comparison for diabetes mellitus, non-insulin-dependent.Deep comparison between: Synjardy vs Trulicity with Prescriber.AI
AI compares prescribing info and payer-specific access barriers across 1,200+ formularies. Here's a preview of what prescribers are already asking.Safety signalsTrulicity has a higher rate of injection site reactions vs Synjardy based on FDA-approved prescribing information
Coverage gaps3 major payers require step therapy for Trulicity but not Synjardy, including UnitedHealthcare
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Category
Synjardy
Trulicity
At A Glance
Oral
Once or twice daily
SGLT2 inhibitor / biguanide
SC injection
Once weekly
GLP-1 receptor agonist
Indications
- Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent
- Cardiovascular Diseases
- Congestive heart failure
- Chronic Kidney Diseases
- Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent
Dosing
Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent SYNJARDY: empagliflozin 10 mg/day (may increase to 25 mg/day) plus metformin HCl up to 2,000 mg/day, taken orally twice daily with meals; SYNJARDY XR: once daily with morning meal; not recommended if eGFR <45 mL/min/1.73 m2.
Cardiovascular Diseases, Congestive heart failure, Chronic Kidney Diseases Empagliflozin 10 mg/day component as part of SYNJARDY or SYNJARDY XR, taken orally; not recommended if eGFR <45 mL/min/1.73 m2.
Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent (Adults) Starting dose 0.75 mg SC once weekly; may increase to 1.5 mg after 4 weeks; further increases in 1.5 mg increments after at least 4 weeks on current dose; maximum 4.5 mg SC once weekly.
Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent (Pediatric, >=10 years) Starting dose 0.75 mg SC once weekly; if additional glycemic control needed, increase to maximum 1.5 mg SC once weekly after at least 4 weeks.
Contraindications
- Severe renal impairment (eGFR <30 mL/min/1.73 m2)
- Acute or chronic metabolic acidosis, including diabetic ketoacidosis
- Hypersensitivity to empagliflozin, metformin HCl, or any excipient in SYNJARDY or SYNJARDY XR
- Personal or family history of medullary thyroid carcinoma (MTC) or Multiple Endocrine Neoplasia syndrome type 2 (MEN 2)
- Serious hypersensitivity reaction to dulaglutide or any product component
Adverse Reactions
Most common (>=5%) Hypoglycemia (with sulfonylurea), urinary tract infection, nasopharyngitis, diarrhea, nausea/vomiting, flatulence, abdominal discomfort, indigestion, asthenia, headache
Serious Lactic acidosis, diabetic ketoacidosis, volume depletion, urosepsis, pyelonephritis, necrotizing fasciitis of the perineum (Fournier's gangrene), hypersensitivity reactions, vitamin B12 deficiency, lower limb amputation
Postmarketing Constipation, necrotizing fasciitis of the perineum, urosepsis, pyelonephritis, ketoacidosis, acute kidney injury, angioedema, rash, urticaria, cholestatic/hepatocellular liver injury
Most common (>=5%) Nausea, diarrhea, vomiting, abdominal pain, decreased appetite, dyspepsia, fatigue
Serious Thyroid C-cell tumors, acute pancreatitis, hypoglycemia (with insulin secretagogues or insulin), hypersensitivity reactions, acute kidney injury, severe gastrointestinal reactions, diabetic retinopathy complications, acute gallbladder disease, pulmonary aspiration
Postmarketing Hemorrhagic and necrotizing pancreatitis, ileus, intestinal obstruction, severe constipation, cholecystitis, cholelithiasis, cholestasis, elevated liver enzymes, hepatitis, anaphylactic reactions, angioedema, dysgeusia, dysesthesia, acute renal failure, alopecia
Pharmacology
Empagliflozin is an SGLT2 inhibitor that reduces renal reabsorption of filtered glucose, lowers the renal threshold for glucose, and increases urinary glucose excretion; metformin HCl is a biguanide antihyperglycemic agent that decreases hepatic glucose production, reduces intestinal absorption of glucose, and improves insulin sensitivity by increasing peripheral glucose uptake and utilization.
Dulaglutide is a human GLP-1 receptor agonist with 90% amino acid sequence homology to endogenous human GLP-1 (7-37) that activates the GLP-1 receptor in pancreatic beta cells, stimulating glucose-dependent insulin release, decreasing glucagon secretion, and slowing gastric emptying.
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Most Common Insurance
Anthem BCBS
Synjardy
- Covered on 5 commercial plans
- PA (0/12) · Step Therapy (9/12) · Qty limit (11/12)
Trulicity
- Covered on 5 commercial plans
- PA (12/12) · Step Therapy (10/12) · Qty limit (11/12)
UnitedHealthcare
Synjardy
- Covered on 4 commercial plans
- PA (0/8) · Step Therapy (0/8) · Qty limit (7/8)
Trulicity
- Covered on 4 commercial plans
- PA (8/8) · Step Therapy (0/8) · Qty limit (8/8)
Humana
Synjardy
- Covered on 0 commercial plans
- PA (1/3) · Step Therapy (1/3) · Qty limit (3/3)
Trulicity
- Covered on 0 commercial plans
- PA (3/3) · Step Therapy (0/3) · Qty limit (3/3)
Coverage data sourced from MMIT. Updated monthly.
Savings
No savings programs available for Synjardy.
$25/momo
Trulicity Savings CardCommercial or private insurance
Medicare, Medicaid, VA, TRICARE
Final cost depends on formulary coverage
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Clinical data sourced from FDA-approved labeling. Coverage data via MMIT. Updated monthly.