| Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent
Welchol vs Xultophy
Side-by-side clinical, coverage, and cost comparison for diabetes mellitus, non-insulin-dependent.Deep comparison between: Welchol vs Xultophy 100/3.6 with Prescriber.AI
AI compares prescribing info and payer-specific access barriers across 1,200+ formularies. Here's a preview of what prescribers are already asking.Safety signalsXultophy 100/3.6 has a higher rate of injection site reactions vs Welchol based on FDA-approved prescribing information
Coverage gaps3 major payers require step therapy for Xultophy 100/3.6 but not Welchol, including UnitedHealthcare
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Category
Welchol
Xultophy 100/3.6
At A Glance
Oral
Daily
Bile acid sequestrant
SC injection
Once daily
Basal insulin/GLP-1 receptor agonist combination
Indications
- Familial hyperlipidemia
- Familial hypercholesterolemia - heterozygous
- Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent
- Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent
Dosing
Familial hyperlipidemia, Familial hypercholesterolemia - heterozygous 3.75 grams daily; 6 tablets once daily or 3 tablets twice daily with a meal and liquid, or one packet oral suspension once daily with a meal.
Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent 3.75 grams daily; 6 tablets once daily or 3 tablets twice daily with a meal and liquid, or one packet oral suspension once daily with a meal.
Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent Patients naive to basal insulin or GLP-1 receptor agonist: start 10 units SC once-daily; patients currently on basal insulin or GLP-1 receptor agonist: start 16 units SC once-daily (discontinue prior therapy first); titrate by 2 units once or twice weekly based on fasting plasma glucose; maximum 50 units/day.
Contraindications
- Serum TG concentrations >500 mg/dL
- History of hypertriglyceridemia-induced pancreatitis
- History of bowel obstruction
- Personal or family history of medullary thyroid carcinoma (MTC) or Multiple Endocrine Neoplasia syndrome type 2 (MEN 2)
- Episodes of hypoglycemia
- Hypersensitivity to insulin degludec, liraglutide, or any excipient in Xultophy 100/3.6
Adverse Reactions
Most common (>=2%) Constipation, dyspepsia, nausea, asthenia, pharyngitis, myalgia (primary hyperlipidemia); constipation, dyspepsia, nausea, hypertension, back pain (type 2 diabetes)
Serious Hypertriglyceridemia, pancreatitis, gastrointestinal obstruction, vitamin K and fat-soluble vitamin deficiencies
Postmarketing Bowel obstruction, dysphagia, esophageal obstruction, fecal impaction, pancreatitis, hypertriglyceridemia, increased transaminases
Most common (>=5%) Nasopharyngitis, headache, nausea, diarrhea, increased lipase, upper respiratory tract infection, hypoglycemia
Serious Thyroid C-cell tumors, acute pancreatitis, hypoglycemia, acute kidney injury, severe gastrointestinal reactions, hypersensitivity reactions including anaphylaxis, acute gallbladder disease, hypokalemia, pulmonary aspiration
Postmarketing Localized cutaneous amyloidosis, acute and necrotizing pancreatitis, hepatitis, cholecystitis, angioedema, anaphylactic reactions, medullary thyroid carcinoma, acute renal failure, alopecia
Pharmacology
Colesevelam hydrochloride is a non-absorbed bile acid sequestrant that binds bile acids in the intestine, depletes the bile acid pool, upregulates hepatic cholesterol 7-alpha-hydroxylase, increases LDL receptor expression, and thereby lowers serum LDL-C; the mechanism by which it improves glycemic control in type 2 diabetes is unknown.
Xultophy 100/3.6 combines insulin degludec, a long-acting basal insulin analog that lowers blood glucose by stimulating peripheral glucose uptake and inhibiting hepatic glucose production, with liraglutide, a GLP-1 receptor agonist that increases glucose-dependent insulin release, decreases glucagon secretion, and slows gastric emptying.
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Most Common Insurance
Anthem BCBS
Welchol
- Covered on 5 commercial plans
- PA (10/12) · Step Therapy (0/12) · Qty limit (9/12)
Xultophy 100/3.6
- Covered on 5 commercial plans
- PA (5/12) · Step Therapy (7/12) · Qty limit (9/12)
UnitedHealthcare
Welchol
- Covered on 4 commercial plans
- PA (0/8) · Step Therapy (0/8) · Qty limit (0/8)
Xultophy 100/3.6
- Covered on 4 commercial plans
- PA (0/8) · Step Therapy (0/8) · Qty limit (1/8)
Humana
Welchol
- Covered on 0 commercial plans
- PA (1/3) · Step Therapy (0/3) · Qty limit (2/3)
Xultophy 100/3.6
- Covered on 0 commercial plans
- PA (3/3) · Step Therapy (3/3) · Qty limit (3/3)
Coverage data sourced from MMIT. Updated monthly.
Savings
No savings programs available for Welchol.
No savings programs available for Xultophy 100/3.6.
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WelcholView full Welchol profile
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Clinical data sourced from FDA-approved labeling. Coverage data via MMIT. Updated monthly.