| Lymphoma, Non-Hodgkin

Leukine vs Ruxience

Side-by-side clinical, coverage, and cost comparison for lymphoma, non-hodgkin.

Deep comparison between: Leukine vs Ruxience with Prescriber.AI

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Safety signalsRuxience has a higher rate of injection site reactions vs Leukine based on FDA-approved prescribing information

Coverage gaps3 major payers require step therapy for Ruxience but not Leukine, including UnitedHealthcare

Category

Leukine

Ruxience

At A Glance

RouteIV infusion or SC injection

FrequencyOnce daily

ClassGM-CSF

RouteIV infusion

ClassCD20-directed cytolytic antibody

Indications

Leukemia, Myelocytic, Acute
Lymphoma, Non-Hodgkin
Acute lymphocytic leukemia
Hodgkin Disease
Hematopoietic subsyndrome of acute radiation syndrome

Lymphoma, Non-Hodgkin
Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia
Rheumatoid Arthritis
Granulomatosis with polyangiitis
Microscopic Polyarteritis
Pemphigus Vulgaris

Dosing

Leukemia, Myelocytic, Acute 250 mcg/m2/day IV over a 4-hour period starting day 11 or four days after induction chemotherapy completion; continue until ANC >1500 cells/mm3 for 3 consecutive days or up to 42 days.

Lymphoma, Non-Hodgkin, Acute lymphocytic leukemia, Hodgkin Disease 250 mcg/m2/day IV over 24 hours or SC once daily beginning immediately following progenitor cell infusion; continue until ANC >1500 cells/mm3 for three consecutive days.

Autologous or allogeneic bone marrow transplantation 250 mcg/m2/day IV over a 2-hour period beginning 2-4 hours after bone marrow infusion; continue until ANC >1500 cells/mm3 for three consecutive days.

Delayed neutrophil recovery or graft failure 250 mcg/m2/day for 14 days as a 2-hour IV infusion; may repeat after 7 days off therapy if neutrophil recovery has not occurred, up to three courses.

Hematopoietic subsyndrome of acute radiation syndrome SC injection once daily: 7 mcg/kg for adults and pediatric patients >40 kg, 10 mcg/kg for pediatric patients 15-40 kg, 12 mcg/kg for pediatric patients <15 kg; continue until ANC >1000/mm3 for three consecutive CBCs.

Lymphoma, Non-Hodgkin 375 mg/m2 IV; once weekly for 4 or 8 doses (relapsed/refractory), on Day 1 of each chemotherapy cycle for up to 8 doses (previously untreated follicular or DLBCL), or every 8 weeks for 12 doses as single-agent maintenance.

Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia 375 mg/m2 IV on Day 1 of Cycle 1, then 500 mg/m2 IV on Day 1 of Cycles 2-6 in combination with fludarabine and cyclophosphamide, every 28 days.

Rheumatoid Arthritis Two 1,000 mg IV infusions separated by 2 weeks (one course) every 24 weeks or based on clinical evaluation, but not sooner than every 16 weeks, in combination with methotrexate.

Granulomatosis with polyangiitis, Microscopic Polyarteritis Induction: 375 mg/m2 IV once weekly for 4 weeks; follow-up: two 500 mg IV infusions separated by 2 weeks, then 500 mg IV every 6 months based on clinical evaluation, in combination with glucocorticoids.

Pemphigus Vulgaris Two 1,000 mg IV infusions separated by 2 weeks plus tapering glucocorticoids; maintenance: 500 mg IV at Month 12 and every 6 months thereafter; relapse: 1,000 mg IV, no sooner than 16 weeks after the previous infusion.

Contraindications

History of serious allergic reactions, including anaphylaxis, to sargramostim, yeast-derived products, or any component of the product

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Drug Interactions

5View drug interactions

538View drug interactions

Adverse Reactions

Most common (>=10%) Fever, nausea, diarrhea, vomiting, rash, alopecia, stomatitis, asthenia, malaise, anorexia, edema, headache, chills, peripheral edema, dyspnea

Serious Hypersensitivity and anaphylaxis, infusion-related reactions, severe myelosuppression, effusions, capillary leak syndrome, supraventricular arrhythmias, leukocytosis

Postmarketing Infusion-related reactions, serious allergic reactions including anaphylaxis, effusions, capillary leak syndrome, supraventricular arrhythmias, leukocytosis including eosinophilia, thromboembolic events, injection site reactions

Most common (>=25%) Infusion-related reactions, fever, lymphopenia, chills, infection, asthenia (NHL); infusion-related reactions, neutropenia (CLL).

Serious Infusion-related reactions, severe mucocutaneous reactions, hepatitis B reactivation with fulminant hepatitis, progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy, tumor lysis syndrome, infections, cardiovascular adverse reactions, renal toxicity, bowel obstruction and perforation.

Postmarketing Prolonged pancytopenia, marrow hypoplasia, late-onset neutropenia, fatal cardiac failure, uveitis, optic neuritis, systemic vasculitis, pleuritis, lupus-like syndrome, serum sickness, polyarticular arthritis, vasculitis with rash, viral infections including PML, Kaposi's sarcoma progression, severe mucocutaneous reactions, pyoderma gangrenosum, bowel obstruction and perforation, fatal bronchiolitis obliterans, fatal interstitial lung disease, PRES/RPLS.

Pharmacology

Sargramostim (GM-CSF) is a colony-stimulating factor that supports survival, clonal expansion, and differentiation of hematopoietic progenitor cells, inducing partially committed progenitors to divide and differentiate into granulocyte-macrophage pathways including neutrophils, monocytes/macrophages, and myeloid-derived dendritic cells; it can also activate mature granulocytes and macrophages and promote proliferation of megakaryocytic and erythroid progenitors.

Rituximab-pvvr is a chimeric monoclonal antibody that targets the CD20 antigen on pre-B and mature B-lymphocytes, mediating B-cell lysis through complement dependent cytotoxicity (CDC) and antibody dependent cell mediated cytotoxicity (ADCC).

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Most Common Insurance

Anthem BCBS

Leukine