| Seizures, Focal

Aptiom vs Qudexy XR

Side-by-side clinical, coverage, and cost comparison for seizures, focal.
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Safety signalsQudexy has a higher rate of injection site reactions vs Aptiom based on FDA-approved prescribing information
Coverage gaps3 major payers require step therapy for Qudexy but not Aptiom, including UnitedHealthcare
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Aptiom
Qudexy
At A Glance
Oral
Once daily
Sodium channel inhibitor
Oral
Once daily
Broad-spectrum anticonvulsant
Indications
  • Seizures, Focal
  • Seizures, Focal
  • Generalized seizures
  • Lennox-Gastaut syndrome
  • Migraine Disorders
Dosing
Seizures, Focal (Adults) Initial 400 mg orally once daily; may initiate at 800 mg once daily if need for seizure reduction outweighs increased adverse reaction risk; increase weekly by 400-600 mg to recommended maintenance of 800-1600 mg once daily.
Seizures, Focal (Pediatric, 4-17 years) Weight-based once daily oral dosing; initial dose and titration increments per weight table; maintenance 400-1200 mg/day depending on body weight range (11-21 kg: 400-600 mg; 22-31 kg: 500-800 mg; 32-38 kg: 600-900 mg; >38 kg: 800-1200 mg).
Renal Impairment (Moderate or Severe) Reduce dosage by 50% in patients with creatinine clearance below 50 mL/min.
Seizures, Focal, Generalized seizures, Lennox-Gastaut syndrome Monotherapy (adults and peds >=10 years): 400 mg orally once daily, titrated over 6 weeks from 50 mg/day; peds 2-9 years: weight-based 150-400 mg/day once daily. Adjunctive (adults): 200 to 400 mg once daily; adjunctive (peds 2-16 years): approximately 5 to 9 mg/kg once daily, not to exceed 400 mg/day.
Migraine Disorders 100 mg orally once daily for patients 12 years of age and older, titrated over 4 weeks from 25 mg/day.
Contraindications
  • Hypersensitivity to eslicarbazepine acetate or oxcarbazepine
  • History of hypersensitivity reaction to topiramate, QUDEXY XR, or any inactive ingredient
Adverse Reactions
Most common (>=4%) dizziness, somnolence, nausea, headache, diplopia, vomiting, fatigue, vertigo, ataxia, blurred vision, tremor
Serious suicidal behavior and ideation, serious dermatologic reactions, DRESS/multiorgan hypersensitivity, anaphylactic reactions and angioedema, hyponatremia, drug-induced liver injury, abnormal thyroid function, pancytopenia, agranulocytosis, leukopenia
Postmarketing leukopenia, agranulocytosis, thrombocytopenia, megaloblastic anemia, pancytopenia, syndrome of inappropriate antidiuretic hormone secretion (SIADH)
Most common (>=10%) Paresthesia, somnolence, dizziness, weight loss, anorexia, speech disorders/related speech problems, psychomotor slowing, nervousness, vision abnormal
Serious Acute myopia and secondary angle closure glaucoma, visual field defects, oligohydrosis and hyperthermia, metabolic acidosis, suicidal behavior and ideation, cognitive/neuropsychiatric adverse reactions, decrease in bone mineral density, negative effects on growth, DRESS/multiorgan hypersensitivity, serious skin reactions, anaphylaxis and angioedema, hyperammonemia and encephalopathy, kidney stones, hypothermia with concomitant valproic acid
Postmarketing Hepatic failure, hepatitis, pancreatitis, bullous skin reactions (Stevens-Johnson syndrome, toxic epidermal necrolysis), pemphigus, maculopathy, nephrocalcinosis
Pharmacology
APTIOM is extensively converted to its active metabolite eslicarbazepine after oral administration; eslicarbazepine exerts anticonvulsant activity thought to involve inhibition of voltage-gated sodium channels.
Topiramate blocks voltage-dependent sodium channels, augments GABA-A receptor activity, antagonizes the AMPA/kainate subtype of the glutamate receptor, and inhibits carbonic anhydrase isozymes II and IV; the precise mechanisms underlying its anticonvulsant and preventive migraine effects are unknown.
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Most Common Insurance
Anthem BCBS
Aptiom
  • Covered on 5 commercial plans
  • PA (10/12) · Step Therapy (0/12) · Qty limit (0/12)
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Qudexy
  • Covered on 5 commercial plans
  • PA (7/12) · Step Therapy (0/12) · Qty limit (0/12)
View full coverage details ›
UnitedHealthcare
Aptiom
  • Covered on 4 commercial plans
  • PA (6/8) · Step Therapy (0/8) · Qty limit (3/8)
View full coverage details ›
Qudexy
  • Covered on 4 commercial plans
  • PA (0/8) · Step Therapy (0/8) · Qty limit (0/8)
View full coverage details ›
Humana
Aptiom
  • Covered on 0 commercial plans
  • PA (3/3) · Step Therapy (3/3) · Qty limit (3/3)
View full coverage details ›
Qudexy
  • Covered on 0 commercial plans
  • PA (1/3) · Step Therapy (0/3) · Qty limit (0/3)
View full coverage details ›
Coverage data sourced from MMIT. Updated monthly.
Savings
$35/fillfill
Aptiom High-Deductible Discount Card
Commercial or private insurance
Medicare, Medicaid, VA, TRICARE
No savings programs available for Qudexy.
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Clinical data sourced from FDA-approved labeling. Coverage data via MMIT. Updated monthly.