Erythromycin (erythromycin) - Dosing, PA Forms & Info (2026)
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    1. Home
    2. Erythromycin - Erythromycin ointment

    Get your patient on Erythromycin - Erythromycin ointment (Erythromycin)

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    Prescribing informationPubMed™ news

    Erythromycin - Erythromycin ointment prescribing information

    • Indications & usage
    • Dosage & administration
    • Contraindications
    • Adverse reactions
    • Description
    • Pharmacology
    • How supplied/storage & handling
    • Data source
    • Indications & usage
    • Dosage & administration
    • Contraindications
    • Adverse reactions
    • Description
    • Pharmacology
    • How supplied/storage & handling
    • Data source
    Prescribing Information
    Indications & Usage

    INDICATIONS AND USAGE

    For the treatment of superficial ocular infections involving the conjunctiva and/or cornea caused by organisms susceptible to erythromycin.

    For prophylaxis of ophthalmia neonatorum due to N. gonorrhoeae or C. trachomatis .

    The effectiveness of erythromycin in the prevention of ophthalmia caused by penicillinase-producing N. gonorrhoeae is not established.

    For infants born to mothers with clinically apparent gonorrhea, intravenous or intramuscular injections of aqueous crystalline penicillin G should be given: a single dose of 50,000 units for term infants or 20,000 units for infants of low birth weight. Topical prophylaxis alone is inadequate for these infants.

    Dosage & Administration

    DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION

    In the treatment of superficial ocular infections, erythromycin ophthalmic ointment approximately 1 cm in length should be applied directly to the infected eye(s) up to six times daily, depending on the severity of the infection.

    For prophylaxis of neonatal gonococcal or chlamydial ophthalmia, a ribbon of ointment approximately 1 cm in length should be instilled into each lower conjunctival sac. The ointment should not be flushed from the eye following instillation. A new tube should be used for each infant.

    Contraindications

    CONTRAINDICATIONS

    This drug is contraindicated in patients with a history of hypersensitivity to erythromycin.

    Adverse Reactions

    ADVERSE REACTIONS

    The most frequently reported adverse reactions are minor ocular irritations, redness, and hypersensitivity reactions.

    To report SUSPECTED ADVERSE REACTIONS, contact Bausch & Lomb Incorporated at 1-800-553-5340 or FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088 or www.fda.gov/medwatch.

    Description

    DESCRIPTION

    Erythromycin ophthalmic ointment, USP belongs to the macrolide group of antibiotics. The sterile ophthalmic ointment flows freely over the conjunctiva. Erythromycin base, as crystals or powder, is slightly soluble in water, moderately soluble in ether, and readily soluble in alcohol or chloroform. Erythromycin is an antibiotic produced from a strain of Streptomyces erythraeus . It is basic and readily forms a salt when combined with an acid. It has the following structural formula:

    Referenced Image

    Molecular Formula: C 37 H 67 NO 13

    Mol. Wt. 733.94

    Chemical Name: ((3R ● ,4S ● ,5S ● ,6R ● ,7R ● ,9R ● ,11R ● ,12R ● ,13S ● ,14R ● )-4-[(2,6-dideoxy-3- C -methyl-3- 0 -methyl-α-L- ribo -hexopyranosyl)oxy]-14-ethyl-7,12,13-trihydroxy-3,5,7,9,11,13-hexamethyl-6-[[3,4,6-trideoxy-3-(dimethylamino)- β -D- xylo -hexopyranosyl]oxy]oxacyclotetradecane-2,10-dione)

    Each gram contains: Active: erythromycin USP, 5 mg (0.5%); Inactives: mineral oil and white petrolatum.

    Pharmacology

    CLINICAL PHARMACOLOGY

    Microbiology

    Erythromycin inhibits protein synthesis without affecting nucleic acid synthesis. Erythromycin is usually active against the following organisms in vitro and in clinical infections: Streptococcus pyogenes (group A β-hemolytic), Alpha-hemolytic streptococci (viridans group); Staphylococcus aureus, including penicillinase-producing strains (methicillin-resistant staphylococci are uniformly resistant to erythromycin); Streptococcus pneumoniae; Mycoplasma pneumoniae (Eaton Agent, PPLO); Haemophilus influenzae (not all strains of this organism are susceptible at the erythromycin concentrations ordinarily achieved); Treponema pallidum; Corynebacterium diphtheriae; Neisseria gonorrhoeae; Chlamydia trachomatis .

    How Supplied/Storage & Handling

    HOW SUPPLIED

    Erythromycin ophthalmic ointment USP, 0.5% is available in the following sizes:

    3.5 g (1/8 oz) in a tamper-resistant tube – NDC 24208-910-55

    Referenced Image
    • 1 g in a tamper-resistant tube (1 carton of 50 tubes) – NDC 24208-910-19
    Referenced Image

    Storage: Store between 15°C to 25°C (59°F to 77°F).

    Keep out of reach of children.

    Distributed by:
    Bausch & Lomb Americas Inc.
    Bridgewater, NJ 08807 USA

    Manufactured by :
    Bausch & Lomb Incorporated
    Tampa, FL 33637 USA

    © 2025 Bausch & Lomb Incorporated or its affiliates

    Revised: March 2025

    9819800 (Folded)
    9819900 (Flat)

    Data SourceWe receive information directly from the FDA and PrescriberPoint is updated as frequently as changes are made available
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