| Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent
Glyxambi vs Invokamet
Side-by-side clinical, coverage, and cost comparison for diabetes mellitus, non-insulin-dependent.Deep comparison between: Glyxambi vs Invokamet with Prescriber.AI
AI compares prescribing info and payer-specific access barriers across 1,200+ formularies. Here's a preview of what prescribers are already asking.Safety signalsInvokamet has a higher rate of injection site reactions vs Glyxambi based on FDA-approved prescribing information
Coverage gaps3 major payers require step therapy for Invokamet but not Glyxambi, including UnitedHealthcare
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Category
Glyxambi
Invokamet
At A Glance
Oral
Daily
SGLT2 inhibitor / DPP-4 inhibitor
Oral
Once or twice daily
SGLT2 inhibitor + biguanide
Indications
- Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent
- Cardiovascular Diseases
- Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent
- Diabetic Nephropathy
Dosing
Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent, Cardiovascular Diseases 10 mg empagliflozin/5 mg linagliptin once daily in the morning, with or without food; may increase to 25 mg empagliflozin/5 mg linagliptin once daily for additional glycemic control; not recommended with eGFR less than 30 mL/min/1.73 m2; withhold at least 3 days prior to surgery or procedures associated with prolonged fasting.
Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent INVOKAMET: One tablet orally twice daily with meals, starting at canagliflozin 100 mg and metformin HCl 1,000 mg total daily dose. INVOKAMET XR: Two tablets orally once daily with morning meal, swallow whole. Maximum: canagliflozin 300 mg and metformin HCl 2,000 mg total daily. Not recommended if eGFR <45 mL/min/1.73 m2. Dose adjust for renal impairment: eGFR 45-60, max canagliflozin 100 mg daily; eGFR 30-45, assess benefit/risk, max canagliflozin 100 mg daily.
Diabetic Nephropathy Canagliflozin 100 mg orally once daily as a component of INVOKAMET or INVOKAMET XR. Dose adjust based on eGFR. Contraindicated if eGFR <30 mL/min/1.73 m2.
Contraindications
- Hypersensitivity to empagliflozin, linagliptin, or any excipient in GLYXAMBI (including anaphylaxis, angioedema, exfoliative skin conditions, urticaria, or bronchial hyperreactivity)
- Severe renal impairment (eGFR less than 30 mL/min/1.73 m2)
- Acute or chronic metabolic acidosis, including diabetic ketoacidosis
- Serious hypersensitivity reaction to canagliflozin or metformin HCl, such as anaphylaxis or angioedema
Adverse Reactions
Most common (>=5%) Urinary tract infection, nasopharyngitis, upper respiratory tract infection
Serious Diabetic ketoacidosis, pancreatitis, volume depletion, urosepsis, pyelonephritis, necrotizing fasciitis of the perineum, genital mycotic infections, hypoglycemia with insulin or insulin secretagogues, lower limb amputation, hypersensitivity reactions, severe and disabling arthralgia, bullous pemphigoid, heart failure
Postmarketing Acute pancreatitis including fatal pancreatitis, constipation, mouth ulceration, stomatitis, anaphylaxis, angioedema, exfoliative skin conditions, necrotizing fasciitis of the perineum, urosepsis, pyelonephritis, ketoacidosis, rhabdomyolysis, acute kidney injury, bullous pemphigoid, rash, urticaria
Most common (>=2%) Urinary tract infections, increased urination, thirst, constipation, nausea, female genital mycotic infections, vulvovaginal pruritus, male genital mycotic infections
Serious Lactic acidosis, diabetic ketoacidosis, lower limb amputation, volume depletion, urosepsis, pyelonephritis, hypoglycemia with insulin or insulin secretagogues, necrotizing fasciitis of the perineum (Fournier's gangrene), hypersensitivity reactions, bone fracture
Postmarketing Ketoacidosis, acute kidney injury, anaphylaxis, angioedema, urosepsis and pyelonephritis, necrotizing fasciitis of the perineum (Fournier's gangrene), cholestatic hepatocellular and mixed hepatocellular liver injury
Pharmacology
Empagliflozin is a SGLT2 inhibitor that reduces renal glucose reabsorption by inhibiting the predominant transporter responsible for filtered glucose reabsorption, thereby increasing urinary glucose excretion; linagliptin is a DPP-4 inhibitor that increases active incretin hormones (GLP-1 and GIP), stimulating glucose-dependent insulin secretion and reducing glucagon levels.
Canagliflozin is an SGLT2 inhibitor that reduces renal glucose reabsorption, lowers the renal threshold for glucose, and increases urinary glucose excretion, thereby lowering plasma glucose. Metformin is a biguanide that decreases hepatic glucose production, decreases intestinal glucose absorption, and improves insulin sensitivity by increasing peripheral glucose uptake and utilization.
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Most Common Insurance
Anthem BCBS
Glyxambi
- Covered on 5 commercial plans
- PA (5/12) · Step Therapy (4/12) · Qty limit (11/12)
Invokamet
- Covered on 5 commercial plans
- PA (5/12) · Step Therapy (9/12) · Qty limit (11/12)
UnitedHealthcare
Glyxambi
- Covered on 4 commercial plans
- PA (0/8) · Step Therapy (4/8) · Qty limit (6/8)
Invokamet
- Covered on 4 commercial plans
- PA (0/8) · Step Therapy (0/8) · Qty limit (1/8)
Humana
Glyxambi
- Covered on 0 commercial plans
- PA (1/3) · Step Therapy (1/3) · Qty limit (3/3)
Invokamet
- Covered on 0 commercial plans
- PA (3/3) · Step Therapy (1/3) · Qty limit (3/3)
Coverage data sourced from MMIT. Updated monthly.
Savings
No savings programs available for Glyxambi.
No savings programs available for Invokamet.
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Clinical data sourced from FDA-approved labeling. Coverage data via MMIT. Updated monthly.