| Multiple Myeloma
Abecma vs Kyprolis
Side-by-side clinical, coverage, and cost comparison for multiple myeloma.Deep comparison between: Abecma vs Kyprolis with Prescriber.AI
AI compares prescribing info and payer-specific access barriers across 1,200+ formularies. Here's a preview of what prescribers are already asking.Safety signalsKyprolis has a higher rate of injection site reactions vs Abecma based on FDA-approved prescribing information
Coverage gaps3 major payers require step therapy for Kyprolis but not Abecma, including UnitedHealthcare
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Category
Abecma
Kyprolis
At A Glance
IV infusion
Single infusion
BCMA-directed CAR-T cell therapy
IV infusion
Once or twice weekly
Proteasome inhibitor
Indications
- Multiple Myeloma
- Multiple Myeloma
Dosing
Multiple Myeloma Lymphodepleting chemotherapy: cyclophosphamide 300 mg/m2 IV and fludarabine 30 mg/m2 IV for 3 days; administer ABECMA 300 to 510 x 10^6 CAR-positive T cells by IV infusion two days after completion of lymphodepleting chemotherapy; premedicate with acetaminophen and an H1-antihistamine approximately 30 to 60 minutes before infusion.
Multiple Myeloma 20/70 mg/m2 IV once weekly as a 30-minute infusion on Days 1, 8, and 15 of each 28-day cycle (in combination with dexamethasone, daratumumab plus dexamethasone, or daratumumab and hyaluronidase-fihj plus dexamethasone); start at 20 mg/m2 on Cycle 1, Day 1, escalate to 70 mg/m2 on Cycle 1, Day 8 if tolerated.
Multiple Myeloma 20/56 mg/m2 IV twice weekly as a 30-minute infusion on Days 1, 2, 8, 9, 15, and 16 of each 28-day cycle (as monotherapy or in combination with dexamethasone, daratumumab plus dexamethasone, daratumumab and hyaluronidase-fihj plus dexamethasone, or isatuximab plus dexamethasone); start at 20 mg/m2 on Cycle 1, Days 1 and 2, escalate to 56 mg/m2 on Cycle 1, Day 8 if tolerated.
Multiple Myeloma 20/27 mg/m2 IV twice weekly as a 10-minute infusion on Days 1, 2, 8, 9, 15, and 16 (Cycles 1-12) or Days 1, 2, 15, and 16 (Cycle 13+) of each 28-day cycle (as monotherapy or in combination with lenalidomide and dexamethasone); start at 20 mg/m2 on Cycle 1, Days 1 and 2, escalate to 27 mg/m2 on Cycle 1, Day 8 if tolerated.
Contraindications
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Adverse Reactions
Most common (>=20%) CRS, pyrexia, any infection, febrile neutropenia, hypogammaglobulinemia, musculoskeletal pain, hypotension, infections-pathogen unspecified, fatigue, tachycardia, diarrhea, nausea, headache, encephalopathy, dyspnea, edema
Serious infections-pathogen unspecified, pneumonia, viral infections, encephalopathy, pyrexia, sepsis
Postmarketing Immune effector cell-associated neurotoxicity syndrome (ICANS), T cell malignancies
Most common (>=20%) Anemia, diarrhea, hypertension, fatigue, upper respiratory tract infection, thrombocytopenia, pyrexia, cough, dyspnea, insomnia
Serious Cardiac toxicities, acute renal failure, tumor lysis syndrome, pulmonary toxicity, pulmonary hypertension, venous thrombosis, infusion-related reactions, hemorrhage, hepatic toxicity and failure, thrombotic microangiopathy, posterior reversible encephalopathy syndrome, progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy
Postmarketing Hemolytic uremic syndrome, hepatitis B virus reactivation, gastrointestinal perforation, pericarditis, cytomegalovirus infection
Pharmacology
ABECMA is a BCMA-directed CAR-positive T cell therapy; the CAR construct uses an anti-BCMA scFv-targeting domain linked to CD3-zeta and 4-1BB intracellular signaling domains, resulting in CAR-positive T cell proliferation, cytokine secretion, and cytolytic killing of BCMA-expressing plasma cells.
Carfilzomib is a tetrapeptide epoxyketone proteasome inhibitor that irreversibly binds to the N-terminal threonine-containing active sites of the 20S proteasome within the 26S proteasome, producing antiproliferative and proapoptotic effects in hematologic and solid tumor cells.
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Most Common Insurance
Anthem BCBS
Abecma
- Covered on 5 commercial plans
- PA (0/12) · Step Therapy (0/12) · Qty limit (0/12)
Kyprolis
- Covered on 5 commercial plans
- PA (9/12) · Step Therapy (0/12) · Qty limit (0/12)
UnitedHealthcare
Abecma
- Covered on 4 commercial plans
- PA (0/8) · Step Therapy (0/8) · Qty limit (0/8)
Kyprolis
- Covered on 4 commercial plans
- PA (0/8) · Step Therapy (0/8) · Qty limit (0/8)
Humana
Abecma
- Covered on 0 commercial plans
- PA (1/3) · Step Therapy (0/3) · Qty limit (0/3)
Kyprolis
- Covered on 0 commercial plans
- PA (3/3) · Step Therapy (0/3) · Qty limit (2/3)
Coverage data sourced from MMIT. Updated monthly.
Savings
Cost estimate not availableCell Therapy 360 Patient Assistance Program
Commercial or private insurance
Medicare, Medicaid, VA, TRICARE
Cost estimate not availableAmgen Safety Net Foundation
Commercial or private insurance
Medicare, Medicaid, VA, TRICARE
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AbecmaView full Abecma profile
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Clinical data sourced from FDA-approved labeling. Coverage data via MMIT. Updated monthly.