| Ankylosing spondylitis

Enbrel vs Xeljanz

Side-by-side clinical, coverage, and cost comparison for ankylosing spondylitis.
Deep comparison between: Enbrel vs Xeljanz with Prescriber.AI
AI compares prescribing info and payer-specific access barriers across 1,200+ formularies. Here's a preview of what prescribers are already asking.
Safety signalsXeljanz has a higher rate of injection site reactions vs Enbrel based on FDA-approved prescribing information
Coverage gaps3 major payers require step therapy for Xeljanz but not Enbrel, including UnitedHealthcare
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Enbrel
Xeljanz
At A Glance
SC injection
Once weekly
TNF-alpha inhibitor
Oral
Twice daily
JAK inhibitor
Indications
  • Rheumatoid Arthritis
  • Arthritis, Psoriatic
  • Ankylosing spondylitis
  • Psoriasis vulgaris
  • Polyarticular Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis, Rheumatoid Factor Negative
  • Juvenile psoriatic arthritis
  • Rheumatoid Arthritis
  • Arthritis, Psoriatic
  • Ankylosing spondylitis
  • Ulcerative Colitis
  • Juvenile polyarthritis
Dosing
Rheumatoid Arthritis, Arthritis, Psoriatic, Ankylosing spondylitis 50 mg SC once weekly, with or without MTX
Psoriasis vulgaris 50 mg SC twice weekly for 3 months (loading), then 50 mg SC once weekly (maintenance)
Polyarticular Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis, Rheumatoid Factor Negative, Juvenile psoriatic arthritis 0.8 mg/kg SC once weekly, maximum 50 mg per week
Rheumatoid Arthritis, Arthritis, Psoriatic, Ankylosing spondylitis Adults: 5 mg twice daily (XELJANZ) or 11 mg once daily (XELJANZ XR).
Ulcerative Colitis Induction: 10 mg twice daily or 22 mg once daily for at least 8 weeks (up to 16 weeks); maintenance: 5 mg twice daily or 11 mg once daily.
Juvenile polyarthritis Weight-based dosing in pediatric patients >=2 years weighing >=10 kg; patients >=40 kg: 5 mg twice daily.
Contraindications
  • Sepsis
Adverse Reactions
Most common Infections (upper respiratory tract infection, sinusitis, influenza), injection site reactions (erythema, itching, pain, swelling)
Serious Serious infections (pneumonia, cellulitis, septic arthritis, sepsis), neurologic events, congestive heart failure, hematologic events
Postmarketing Pancytopenia, anemia, leukopenia, neutropenia, thrombocytopenia, aplastic anemia, congestive heart failure, inflammatory bowel disease, angioedema, autoimmune hepatitis, macrophage activation syndrome, systemic vasculitis, sarcoidosis, lupus-like syndrome, melanoma, non-melanoma skin cancers, Merkel cell carcinoma, convulsions, multiple sclerosis, demyelination, optic neuritis, transverse myelitis, uveitis, scleritis, glomerulonephritis, interstitial lung disease, Stevens-Johnson syndrome, toxic epidermal necrolysis, opportunistic infections
Most common (>=2%) Upper respiratory tract infection, nasopharyngitis, diarrhea, headache, hypertension.
Serious Serious infections (pneumonia, cellulitis, herpes zoster, urinary tract infection), malignancy, thrombosis, major adverse cardiovascular events, gastrointestinal perforations.
Postmarketing Drug hypersensitivity (angioedema, urticaria), acne.
Pharmacology
Etanercept is a dimeric soluble form of the human p75 TNF receptor that inhibits binding of TNF-alpha and TNF-beta (lymphotoxin alpha) to cell surface TNF receptors, rendering TNF biologically inactive and modulating downstream inflammatory responses including adhesion molecule expression, cytokine levels, and matrix metalloproteinase levels.
Tofacitinib is a JAK inhibitor that blocks JAK1/JAK2, JAK1/JAK3, and JAK2/JAK2 signaling, preventing phosphorylation and activation of STATs to modulate immune cell function and hematopoiesis.
Enter your patient's insuranceCheck specific coverage details for your patient.
Most Common Insurance
Anthem BCBS
Enbrel
  • Covered on 5 commercial plans
  • PA (12/12) · Step Therapy (12/12) · Qty limit (11/12)
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Xeljanz
  • Covered on 5 commercial plans
  • PA (12/12) · Step Therapy (12/12) · Qty limit (11/12)
View full coverage details ›
UnitedHealthcare
Enbrel
  • Covered on 4 commercial plans
  • PA (6/8) · Step Therapy (6/8) · Qty limit (6/8)
View full coverage details ›
Xeljanz
  • Covered on 4 commercial plans
  • PA (8/8) · Step Therapy (8/8) · Qty limit (8/8)
View full coverage details ›
Humana
Enbrel
  • Covered on 0 commercial plans
  • PA (3/3) · Step Therapy (3/3) · Qty limit (3/3)
View full coverage details ›
Xeljanz
  • Covered on 0 commercial plans
  • PA (3/3) · Step Therapy (3/3) · Qty limit (3/3)
View full coverage details ›
Coverage data sourced from MMIT. Updated monthly.
Savings
No savings programs available for Enbrel.
No savings programs available for Xeljanz.
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EnbrelView full Enbrel profile
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Clinical data sourced from FDA-approved labeling. Coverage data via MMIT. Updated monthly.